What is the Difference Between Hemp and Marijuana
One of the biggest controversies surrounding CBD and hemp products are the stigma and connection with marijuana,6 many people believe that they are one and the same. As the demand for hemp and CBD products continues to rise, the perceived connection to CBD and ‘drugs’ is effectively being dispelled.
So what is the difference between cannabis and marijuana?
While hemp and marijuana may come from the same species of plant, it’s important to know what the differences are. The most important thing to know is that hemp cannot get you high, and marijuana can.
Marijuana is defined as any plant belonging to the cannabis sativa genus that contains more than 0.3% THC (tetrahydrocannabinol) that is the psychoactive chemical compound in marijuana responsible for getting high.
Similarly to any other psychoactive substance, the more you consume the more changes you will notice in your cognitive abilities and the way you feel. The more THC a marijuana plant contains, the stronger the high. The same way a higher percentage of alcohol has a stronger effect compared to the amount consumed.
Hemp on the other hand is defined as any cannabis plant containing equal to or less than 0.3% THC. Even a minute amount of THC more, the plant would legally be considered marijuana. Even though that such an amount of THC content would not have any noticeable psychoactive effects,
What is the Difference Between Hemp and Marijuana
What are marijuana and hemp used for?
The cannabis plant has been cultivated by people for thousands of years for many uses. While the marijuana plants were grown for medicinal and psychoactive purposes, hemp plants were grown for their practical uses. The hemp plant was and still is cultivated for its fibres and seeds that are in turn used for textiles, food, supplements, fabrics and skin care products.
Both the hemp and marijuana plants are used for medicinal purposes, these are the ailments they are most often used to treat:
- Alzheimer’s disease
- Appetite loss
- Cancer
- Crohn’s disease
- Autoimmune diseases
- Eating disorders
- Epilepsy
- Glaucoma
- Mental health conditions such as PTSD
- Muscle spasms
- Pain
- Seizures
Cannabinoids are the active ingredient in marijuana and hemp. Cannabinoids are known for:
- Reducing anxiety
- Reducing inflammation
- Controlling nausea
- Killing cancer cells
- Relaxing muscles
Do marijuana and hemp look different?
Marijuana is famous for its seven sharp leaf look, but the hemp plant is very similar in appearance. Since the majority of THC in the marijuana plant is in the flower, they are generally bred to flower as much as possible. This flower later turns into the bud, which is the form marijuana is sold in to the consumer.
Since marijuana plants are bred to be condensed and flower as much as possible, the marijuana plant tends to be shorter and bushier. Since the hemp plant is grown mainly for its fibres which are found in the stalks of the plant, hemp plants tend to be much taller and skinnier. Hemp can usually grow to a height of 2 meters and even as high as 5 meters, while the marijuana plant is usually shorter than 2 meters.
What are the main differences between the marijuana and hemp plants?
Although marijuana and hemp plants are considered to be the same species by scientists and botanists, The differences really come from the many strains and the amount of THC they contain, and how they are fed. Perhaps the most crucial aspect of growing hemp (that needs to pass a THC test) is the feeding schedule.
Regardless of the strain, if a plant is fed too often there is a large chance that it will produce too much THC and will not legally be considered hemp.
The difference between cannabis oil and CBD oil
Depending on the country you live in, you can visit a marijuana dispensary and pick up some marijuana oil or CBD oil, so it’s a good idea to know what the difference is:
- CBD oil is exclusively made from the hemp plant, CBD oil is also often referred to as hemp oil. CBD oil can also be further subdivided into full spectrum, broad spectrum or isolate. Full spectrum CBD oil contains CBD, phytonutrients and up to 0.3% THC which is the maximum legal amount. Broad spectrum CBD oil also contains phytonutrients other than CBD but it has been processed to remove all THC. Isolate CBD oil is a product that only contains CBD, no other phytonutrients or THC.
- Cannabis oil is extracted exclusively from different marijuana varieties, and they will contain different levels of THC, CBD and other plant compounds. CBD oil can be used to get high
What is the Difference Between Hemp and Marijuana
How do the uses of cannabis oil and CBD oil differ?
Since we know that CBD and cannabis oil generally are quite different, it’s good to know that they are used in different ways, Also subject to different laws.
- CBD oil is used for medical and personal care purposes. There are a myriad of products made from CBD oil, from skin cream to toothpaste and even laundry detergent. CBD oil can not get you high
- Cannabis oil on the other hand contains THC, but it is often derived from the same plants that are used for recreational purposes meaning that the levels of THC are enough to get you high. Some people use cannabis oil to get high as it can be much healthier to consume cannabis oil instead of smoking marijuana. It’s also much easier to dose and it can be stronger than smoking and last longer as well
Potential uses for CBD in the future
Since the CBD industry is currently booming, there is a lot of research happening around CBD and it’s future potential uses. CBD products have the potential to benefit many professions from farmers, entrepreneurs to doctors, scientists and large corporations. CBD and marijuana a lot of potential still undiscovered. In the future we can expect many new markets opening as laws change and evolve to allow the use of hemp and marijuana products.
While there are differences between marijuana and hemp, they still come from the same basic plant and some countries are a little slower to catch up on the legal distinctions. This also hinders research in the countries where hemp and marijuana products are still illegal or in a legal gray zone.
Regardless, the future of CBD and marijuana products is very bright as this sector is only in its infancy. We can expect to see new and exciting medicinal uses and many products improved by the addition of CBD.
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Hemp and Marijuana References and Hemp and Marijuana Information
- Analytical Cannabis: https://www.analyticalcannabis.com/articles/hemp-vs-marijuana-is-there-a-difference-311880#:~:text=Chemical%20Composition%3A%20Hemp%20Won’t,primary%20psychoactive%20compound%20in%20cannabis.
- Ministry of Hemp: https://ministryofhemp.com/hemp/not-marijuana/
- Web MD: https://www.webmd.com/a-to-z-guides/medical-marijuana-faq#2-3
- Analytical Cannabis: https://www.analyticalcannabis.com/articles/hemp-vs-marijuana-is-there-a-difference-311880#:~:text=Chemical%20Composition%3A%20Hemp%20Won’t,primary%20psychoactive%20compound%20in%20cannabis.
- Analytical Cannabis: https://www.analyticalcannabis.com/articles/hemp-vs-marijuana-is-there-a-difference-311880#:~:text=Chemical%20Composition%3A%20Hemp%20Won’t,primary%20psychoactive%20compound%20in%20cannabis.b
- Royal Queen Seeds: https://www.royalqueenseeds.com/blog-the-difference-between-cbd-oil-and-cannabis-oil-n616
- Read Also: https://homeremediesapp.com/10-home-remedies-for-acne/
